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Docker migration guide

Funkwhale used to offer two Docker-based installation methods. The multi-container method separates each services into its own container. The mono-container method kept all services into a single container.

The project deprecated the mono-container method as of Funkwhale 1.3.0. We decided not to continue supporting it for the following reasons:

  1. It required a lot of maintenance when upgrading dependencies.

  2. It offers no advantages over the multi-container method. Not separating the processes defeats the point of containerization.

Follow this guide to migrate a mono-container installation to a multi-container setup.

Back up your Funkwhale directory

  1. Before you begin, log in as your funkwhale user

    sudo -u funkwhale -H bash
    
  2. Create a full backup of your /srv/funkwhale directory.

    cd /srv/
    sudo cp funkwhale funkwhale.bak
    
  3. Go to the original /srv/funkwhale folder to run the migration.

    cd /srv/funkwhale
    

Dump your Funkwhale database

  1. Create a backup of your Funkwhale database. We will import this into the new postgres container later.

    sudo docker compose exec funkwhale /usr/bin/pg_dumpall -U funkwhale > db_dump.sql
    

Stop your Funkwhale instance

  1. Stop all Funkwhale services. This ensures that no data is changed while you migrate your instance.

    sudo docker compose down
    

Prepare the multi-container setup

  1. Export the Funkwhale version you want to install.

    export FUNKWHALE_VERSION=1.4.0
  2. Take a backup of your current docker-compose.yml file.

    mv docker-compose.yml docker-compose.yml.bak
    
  3. Download the required template files.

    curl -L -o docker-compose.yml "https://dev.funkwhale.audio/funkwhale/funkwhale/raw/${FUNKWHALE_VERSION}/deploy/docker-compose.yml"
    curl -L -o nginx/funkwhale.template "https://dev.funkwhale.audio/funkwhale/funkwhale/raw/${FUNKWHALE_VERSION}/deploy/docker.nginx.template"
    curl -L -o nginx/funkwhale_proxy.conf "https://dev.funkwhale.audio/funkwhale/funkwhale/raw/${FUNKWHALE_VERSION}/deploy/docker.funkwhale_proxy.conf"
    

Update your instance env file

  1. Take a backup of your current .env file.

    mv .env .env.bak
    
  2. Download the .env file template.

    curl -L -o .env "https://dev.funkwhale.audio/funkwhale/funkwhale/raw/${FUNKWHALE_VERSION}/deploy/env.prod.sample"
    
  3. Change the permissions on your .env file.

    chmod 600 .env
    
  4. Replace the version number in your new .env file.

    sed -i "s/FUNKWHALE_VERSION=latest/FUNKWHALE_VERSION=$FUNKWHALE_VERSION/" .env
    
  5. Copy the settings from your old .env file to your new .env file.

    cat .env.bak >> .env
    

Check the file and remove any duplicated settings after copying.

Migrate your database

  1. Start up your new database container.

    # docker compose up -d postgres
    
  2. Import your database dump into the new container.

    # cat db_dump.sql | docker compose exec -T postgres psql -U postgres
    
  3. Run the database migrations.

    # docker compose run --rm api funkwhale-manage migrate
    

Start your Funkwhale instance

Once you have imported your database and run migrations, you can start all containers.

# docker compose up -d